Installation view of 《Paranormal Opera》 © Alternative Space LOOP

Art has always been a ghost. This ghost suggests, through its own apparition, times that have been forgotten and severed from the present, and things latent in spaces that cannot be experienced. The ghost is also a phantasmic image that mediates severed time and space with the here and now, while at the same time integrating them into a sensuous narrative. As a ghost, art actively uses this powerful mediumistic process.

A work suggests its own narrative context through the phantasmal quality of its form. In other words, it reveals the path of thought toward the time and space in which the work was produced through “the forces and relations of narrative elements.” The ghost is a phantasmal allegory of the reality that we immanently coexist with and apprehend.

These ghosts, moreover, are never simple copies of the world. They are cross-sections of relations that are entangled with us and directed toward the contexts of the world. For this reason, in art, the “ghost” is a mode of phenomenon. Rather than directly representing or indicating what it summons, the ghost is a phantasmal mass of matter and narrative in which intentions and actions, works and contexts without sequential relations stimulate and entangle with one another.

As we sense these masses, we come to grasp countless relations of force that we inevitably could not have predicted, and that even the artist could not have predicted.

We cannot define in fixed language what a ghost appears for, or what it is the specter of. We understand only as an image the total world shown by the ghostly apparition, in which existence and perception, action and motive, matter and thought are entangled. As this ambiguous apparition, the ghost possesses a “magical force” that opens up the many and varied narratives of the reality in which it is situated.

“This kind of political action is both a messianic interruption of history and a ‘leap into the past.’ This political action has the magical force to open a room that has until now been closed, an event that has until now been forgotten. Here, we rediscover that there is a profound, intimate, and messianic unity between revolutionary action in the present and the intervention of memory in a particular moment of the past.”
-Michael Löwy, 『Walter Benjamin: Fire Alarm』, translated by Yang Changryeol, Nanjang Publishing, 2001, p.189.

Installation view of 《Paranormal Opera》 © Alternative Space LOOP

In the exhibition 《Paranormal Opera》(Alternative Space LOOP, 2022), the ghosts summoned by seven artists invite viewers into Alternative Space LOOP, where they temporarily reside. These ghosts, with their various faces, will welcome the viewers. Things expelled by time, by forgetting, and by boundaries; things outside the boundaries of norms; and things from a severed past are summoned.

The works originate from the artists’ personal memories, personal acts of collecting, and personal acts of invitation, but because the artists live together in the real world and exist layered upon history, these ghosts gain legitimacy as partial narratives of reality. Ghostly methodology mediates cross-sections of complex reality through apparitions. The artists summon undefined, complex cross-sections of reality as ghosts and hold them in this time and space, at least for as long as the works continue to exist.

《Paranormal Opera》 is clearly a narrative that speaks about the material world. The exhibition seeks to speak of reality as an entangled particle field. For this reason, it pursues allegories without a destination, produced through detour and apparition. Alongside the intimate narratives of each work, we may consider how art can suggest and weave together concrete history and material contexts.

Text: Yoon Taegyun(Independent Curator, Curating / Criticism)

References