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Characters like tattoos

During her time in graduate school, Miryu Yoon developed an interest in subcultures such as biker gangs and pseudo-religions. According to the artist, there was a phase when she delved into what she refers to as “dark paintings.” She mentioned her curiosity about why humans become immersed in violence, lawlessness, irrationality, and abnormal states. In my view, the darkness in Miryu Yoon's paintings is a distinctive feature that captures attention on her canvas and appears to be a significant and recurring element in her work to date. This is evident in pieces, such as a woman holding an ordinary branch of appropriate length like material for shamanistic rituals, a person sitting on a pile of fallen leaves and gripping the zipper of long boots like the skin of a hunted prey, and a woman seemingly unfazed by her thoroughly wet and tangled hair, tightly clutching a piece of clothing with both hands.
 
If we explore the darkness in more universal terms, it can be described as melancholic, a serious atmosphere, or a solemn and intense demeanor. In Yoon's depictions, the characters often exist individually on a single picture plane. They frequently display a stark contrast of light and shadow on their faces or maintain an expressionless demeanor with lips firmly sealed. Guided by the artist's deliberate direction, water or snow often serves as the backdrop, depicting figures in situations where they are soaked by water or covered with snow. At times, blue and red lighting is cast over the characters. Most of these stylistic choices contribute to intensifying the previously mentioned atmosphere. Although the artist's figures within the frame, shrouded in such darkness, may not inflict harm on the viewer, encountering them face-to-face often leads observers to moments where their attention is captivated—similar to unexpectedly locking eyes with a stranger covered in tattoos at an unexpected place.
 
Similarly, Miryu Yoon's paintings embody a quality comparable to tattoos etched onto the body. I am not delving into the processes, forms, or expression methods of tattoos. Tattoos represent a form of imagery, something the bearer engraves for personal viewing or to showcase to others. They can be commonplace, yet, on the other hand, illegal in certain cases and considered taboo by some individuals. The image chosen for a tattoo can be carefully designed or chosen lightly based on mood. In a similar context, Yoon's depicted figures seem to gaze beyond the canvas, giving the impression that they are on the verge of setting ablaze or engaging in shamanistic rituals. However, in reality, their actions lack a specific purpose. They exude a nuance that something is about to happen, akin to a tattoo frozen in that moment.
 
Miryu Yoon intentionally creates dissonance through such figures, emphasizing her focus on painterly expression while viewers attempt to interpret the narrative within the picture plane. This results in a state of the painting where there is no definitive answer, and she seems to relish a sense of emptiness. This tendency is evident in how she selects the models for her paintings, amplifying their features through clothing and backgrounds without consciously considering the relationships. In reality, most of the characters she paints are individuals from her immediate surroundings, such as her younger sister, friends, or colleagues. However, as they are painted, contextual relationships with the artist and models vanish. The repetition of the same individual across multiple canvases does not enhance the personality or uniqueness of the depicted person; rather, it leads to a diminishing effect. As mentioned earlier, Yoon chose individuals as the most suitable subjects for painterly expression, not with the intention of portraying someone's personality, philosophy, or profession.
 
However, there are undeniable points of exception, especially when the portrayed individual possesses uniqueness beyond being a means of expression. A noticeable distinction arises when Yun depicts a male protagonist instead of a female, where the existing context of the individual strongly influences the portrayal. For instance, the male figure in the paintings of the 〈Studio〉(2021) series is the artist's grandfather. Handling paintings in a room that appears to be a study, bending and stretching his body in various ways, he cannot be simply viewed as an ordinary elderly man. On the other hand, a central figure in the solo exhibition 《B Hyeong B Yeom Gwi Yeom》(2022) is the artist Minseok Kim, with whom Yoon frequently interacted at that time.1) They are specific individuals—grandfather and artist Minseok Kim—and their actions or presence served as motifs for the paintings. Consequently, the interpretation of the paintings naturally shifts."


 
Painting Direction

When Miryu Yoon focuses on expressing painting through characters, what new aspects does she bring to the table? First and foremost, the artist directs attention to the attire of the figures. Choosing Double Weave, referencing the dual weave of the judo uniform, as the title of her solo exhibition, Yoon demonstrates a keen interest in the texture, material, and appearance of clothing and shoes. Often, brand logos, the material of boots, or the color of pants can disrupt or dominate the balance of the picture plane. Nevertheless, the reason for consistently valuing clothing seems to be closer to the manifestation of the painter's attitude, pursuing painterly enjoyment, than a symbol to express the personality or situation of the wearer. What is noteworthy is how the contemporary fashionability of the clothing harmonizes the traditional elegance of portraiture with conventional compositions and styles refreshingly.
 
On the other hand, Miryu Yoon's paintings convey a sense of speed. Although most of her works are rendered heavily on larger canvases, they often give the impression that the motion has just come to a halt. The artist typically paints photographs she takes herself. Upon examining her brushwork, you can observe that, instead of meticulously detailing with a small brush, she often employs a relatively generous-sized brush to layer multiple strokes or takes quick and short strokes. Particularly, closely inspecting the expressions on the forehead, nose, and tip of the nose of the figures, you may discern traces of the artist capturing impressions from the subjects with minimal brushstrokes. While categorizing the swift brushstrokes as a distinctive style unique to the artist may be challenging, the resulting sense of speed in the images imparts an unsettling quality to the figures, making them appear more precarious or imbued with a trembling vitality.
 
Seeking new expressions in painting today is perhaps one of the most challenging tasks. In this regard, the artist is experimenting by incorporating the environment into figures. A recent method she has been immersed in involves utilizing the changing light of nature and various states of water. In her solo exhibition 《Pyromaniac》 in 2023, Yoon used the snow-covered landscape of the nearby hill and the natural light that varied with the seasons as the conditions for her work. Besides water and light, other elements synergize well with the expressions she employs. For instance, the works created during her brief stay in Ireland in 2020, shortly after her graduate school graduation, demonstrated a shift in her artistic style when confronted with unfamiliar sensory experiences. As she continues to concentrate on the expression and form of painting, new conditions and attempts are likely to become essential elements in enhancing the completeness of her artworks.
 

Miryu Yoon does not wait for an image with inspiration for paintings to emerge; instead, she actively creates it. The joy that the artist experiences in the act of painting and reproducing scenes, along with the curiosity and intrigue of fascinating scenes transformed into paintings, are conveyed to the viewers, compelling them to gaze at her picture planes. In other words, she freely brings to life scenes she wants to see, unbound by any set of methods or rules, and transforms them into states of painting. Miryu Yoon's complex attitude, with a spontaneous and calculated approach, can be likened to the characters she described in the artist's note for the 《Pyromaniac》 exhibition: a sorcerer leading someone into an illusion or a mysterious story, a stroller leisurely wandering wherever the path leads, and a hunter pursuing a goal with determination.2) You can likely discern the middle ground of the sorcerer, hunter, and stroller—characters unlikely to meet—in both the figures Yoon paints and at the tip of the brush she holds.


1.       Miryu Yoon proposed a collaboration with Minseok Kim, whom she met during the 2021 ArtPlug Yeonsu Artist Residency. Kim performed for Yoon, and Yoon filmed it, incorporating the performance into paintings and objects. Throughout the collaborative process between performance and painting, Yoon's input influenced the existing actions of the performance. Interview with artist Miryu Yoon, November 2023.
2.       “(...) I connected several keywords that came to mind over a character to a specific situation in reality. I envisioned how a character would react and feel in the surrounding external environment when virtual situations and settings are applied, directing and combining background, clothing, props, gestures, and so on. The two individuals are visualized with the gestures of a sorcerer performing inexplicable actions, the face of a hunter pursuing something, and the eyes of a wanderer who has momentarily lost their way.” Artist's note, July 2023, by Miryu Yoon

References