Hong Jungpyo, Infinite Pillar, 2014, Mixed media, Dimensions variable © Hong Jungpyo

Hong Jungpyo's Infinite Pillar (2014) appears to be a kind of homage to Constantin Brâncuși's Endless Column (1937–38). Both the title of his work and the form of the repetitively structured column occupying the center of the exhibition space reveal the profound impression Brâncuși has made on him.

Hong actively draws upon Brâncuși's methodology to explore the physical limitations of 《stage3x3》, an exhibition space created within the shop window of 《Bookstage》. Standing approximately 30 meters tall, Brâncuși's Endless Column consists of a continuous repetition of modified rhomboidal units. As viewers approach the work, they experience the dramatic sensation of its repetitive structure extending into infinite space.

Through a series of works, Brâncuși closely investigated the relationship between the compositional arrangement of sculpture, its surrounding environment, and modes of perception. In contrast, Hong imagines the perception of infinity within a confined space of approximately one pyeong (3.3 square meters) that cannot be physically entered. Unlike Brâncuși, who explored sculptural structures extending endlessly into infinite space, Hong examines the mechanisms of perceptual expansion latent within a physically restricted environment.

For instance, Hong installs highly reflective super mirrors (stainless steel mirrors) on the ceiling and floor, visually extending the space vertically. On the remaining three walls, excluding the glass facade, horizontal and vertical lines originating from the corners of the space intersect endlessly, blurring its boundaries. A single column resembling Brâncuși's Endless Column stands vertically across this space.

All these devices function to realize the visual infinity latent within an area of just one pyeong. This approach recalls how Frank Stella sought to extend pictorial space beyond the canvas by drawing repetitive lines along its edges, or how Brâncuși employed repeating geometric patterns to create a visual afterimage that appears to disappear into infinite space.

Hong erects a distinctly material white plaster column within the physically constrained space of 《stage3x3》, only to release it into an illusionistic space generated by mirrors and countless intersecting lines. Thus, Hong Jungpyo's Infinite Pillar can be understood as a monument to the potential space that exists beyond physical reality and an expression of homage to endless space.

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