Installation view of 《He vs. It》 (Art these days, 2024) © Soh Boram

The exhibition 《He vs. It》 shares its title with the artist’s 2017 solo exhibition, which documented deer and other animals killed by road traffic. The title emerged from the artist’s struggle over how to refer to the bodies of dead animals: how should they be named between “he,” a personal pronoun, and “it,” a demonstrative pronoun?

Expanding this uneasy relationship between humans and animals into the broader context of Korean society through newspaper research spanning from the 1960s to the present, the exhibition examines animals that are not intimate enough to be called “he,” yet whose designation as “it” produces a sense of discomfort.

Within an ongoing study of microbial fermentation materials that constitute part of both human and animal bodies, the exhibition reconsiders the hierarchical order and structures embedded in the distinction between “he” and “it.”

The exhibition interweaves “Smart Skin Farm”, a 2023 project addressing the problems of industrial livestock farming, with video works produced at different points in time, research materials, drawings, and collages. It transforms the exhibition space into a site where skin is custom-processed and exchanged through a combination of collected personal data and the characteristics of plant-based microbial matter.

The exhibition also documents and preserves the growth of “hybrid species”—microbial bodies that consume tea and sugar infused with human birth data and color preferences, expanding their bodies to a macroscopic scale. Through this process, the exhibition proposes remembering animals not as infinitely exploitable material resources or objects of extraction, but as beings with their own distinct histories.

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