Yoon Young Park, East link © Yoon Young Park

From October 15 to November 30, 2008, the Nam Seoul branch of the Seoul Museum of Art hosted the exhibition 《Fiction and Nonfiction》. Held in celebration of autumn, traditionally regarded as the season of reading, the exhibition introduced the idea of “reading art” as one way to engage with visual works.

By channeling the literary sensibilities of participating artists, the exhibition aimed to create resonance with viewers and to explore how approaches to “reading art” emerge in various forms—beginning with conceptual understanding and extending into expression.


Ahn Kyucheol, The Man Who Disappeared into the Box © Ahn Kyucheol

The exhibition focused on works that blur the lines between reality and fantasy, fact and fiction, concept and image. Photography and video—once seen mainly as documentary tools—are now capable of manipulating images and staging new situations. Through this capacity, reality can be intentionally reconstructed and narrated.

However, this shift is not merely a result of technical evolution; it reflects artists' responses to pluralistic cultural phenomena of the 21st century, societal structures, and individual sensitivities. These embedded narratives are brought to the surface and expressed through their work.


Kim Hongseok, This is Coyote © Kim Hongseok

The exhibition thus explored the malleable relationship between fiction and nonfiction—highlighting works that hover ambiguously between truth and fabrication. In these pieces, documentary practices intersect with fictional narrative, transforming personal, social, or historical content into new dimensions of meaning. Such experimentation is made possible through the flexible use of media and the collaborative convergence of genres.

Installation, for example, as an expanded field of sculpture, was presented not merely as a collection of objects but as a spatial mise-en-scène suggesting a broader situation—thus reflecting and refracting reality. Viewers could encounter mise-en-scène-like compositions and staged images that transcend the immediate and hint at deeper societal absurdities or paradoxes.

The exhibition invited audiences to reinterpret familiar subjects through wit and reflection, providing entry points into the artists’ stylistic vocabularies. By navigating boundaries between genre and medium, reality and imagination, and ultimately between the “real” and the simulacrum, 《Fiction and Nonfiction》 offered a multidimensional platform for dialogue on the nature of contemporary art.

References