Installation view of 《In Focus: Taek-Sang Kim》 © Lehmann Maupin

Lehmann Maupin presents a focused presentation of Kim Taek Sang’s work in the gallery’s Palm Beach location, in conjunction with a solo presentation of Helen Pashgian’s work. In recent years, Kim Taek Sang has gained recognition for his extensive exploration of color and its relation to nature, and for developing a unique process of painting, which challenges the traditional notion of two-dimensional painting.

Kim Taek Sang’s near-monochromatic paintings are devoid of forms, descriptions, or narratives. They consist of color fields with varying degrees of gradation that fill the plane surface. Across his post-Dansaekhwa practice, Kim mainly engages with water, light, and time—the by-chance elements that come from nature. Kim began his series, ‘Breathing Light’, after he visited the Yellowstone Caldera and was inspired by its reflection of water in the early 1990s.

In order to embody a canvas that seemingly holds water, Kim dissolves acrylic color agents into the water, pours the solution inside a frame, and lets the diluted paint particles gravitate to the canvas that is submerged in water. He waits for the natural elements to work for themselves, opening up all the possibilities, and then drains clear water floating on the surface. As a result of this repeated practice of water-dipping and drying the canvas, the artist achieves distinctive visuality of “breathing light,” the layers of transparent colors that shine through the light.

​​This way, Kim’s painting refuses to stay within or with the preexisting paradigm of Western contemporary painting and calls for a new vocabulary: Dàamhwa (淡畵) or Dàam Painting. Dàam (淡) is a Chinese character formed out of the phonetic element that means ‘water’ and the pictorial element that means ‘flame.’ We can imagine a state where a beautifully burning flame turns into ashes, which then are submerged in water. Considering that the inks are made of carbon, Dàam is a visual device to conceive color from distilled water, rid of any impurities. For Kim, water is a medium of art that is equivalent to color.

Water, thus, is an integral component of his painting that truly demonstrates the operation of Dàam, how light once drenched in water emerges out of it. Through color, Kim materializes the way light exists in nature, transposing nature with the real, namely painting. The material experience of Kim’s painting compels the canvas surface to feel like an atmospheric light, as well as defamiliarizing the space and time in which these works are presented.

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