Installation view of 《SF2021: A Fantasy Odyssey》 ©SeMA

《SF2021: A Fantasy Odyssey》 introduces contemporary art practices seeking the possibility of new thinking against the backdrop of the expansive spectrum of science fiction narratives.

In this moment of time, we are at a point where the futures depicted in the historically important science fiction novels are becoming a reality one after another. In fact, how accurately these ‘ancient futures’ have predicted the present reality is not of much importance. Whatever has been anticipated, we are actually living in the world they imagined – from climate change and artificial intelligence to self-driving vehicles. With this in mind, the exhibition explores the chaotic world and virtual reality in the era of the pandemic through a newly-created worldview based on the artistic presentation of science fictional imagination, to connect the future brought about in the present.

To this end, the exhibition defines the notion of science fiction with a focus on the temporality of the genre: ‘Something that already exists but has not yet arrived’ or ‘something that should be told in the form of fantasy as it exists as unarrived future despite already being in the present.’ Therefore, the exhibition considers ‘fantasy’ as a ‘possible condition’ that builds reality, independent of its ‘content’ – such as its value as a binary opposition of science fiction or material for genre diversity. In this sense, in this exhibition, fantasy functions as a code to interpret science fiction and construct the structure of the exhibition.

As with contemporary art, science fiction can be seen a kind of fantasy that reveals things that cannot be represented in simple terms. Then, it is possible to consider that science fiction can be a useful window to show that reality is already a fantasy. Hence, the current exhibition looks at science fiction through its relationship with reality, telling a story about ‘what science fiction can bring us when we create and appreciate it.’

《SF2021: A Fantasy Odyssey》 presents fourteen Korean and international artists with works in various media encompassing traditional and digital painting, experimental cartoon, photography, video, sound, installation, and text. In the works by these artists, the seemingly science fictional themes and backgrounds – the universe, time, virtual reality, dystopia, and posthuman – are presented as potential ways of new thinking that constantly renew our lives. Here, the specificity of science fiction acts as a driving force for imagining and creating a different world, offering a critical framework for observing the world.

And the world in this context is one that has been ‘newly conceived based on reality.’ It is a world that preoccupies what is not in our possession, what we try to correct, and what we wish to perpetuate, as well as a place to explore the possibility of a different life, here and now. Through this world, what we can preoccupy could be, for example, the transition of our anthropocentric way of thinking, and furthermore, reflection on others. How will we coexist with constantly diversifying others in the near future when science and technology reach a magical state beyond our understanding or within the spacetime that might have already arrived where we are?

How is the process of receiving new forms of posthumans and seeking different forms of existential conditions happening? The purpose of this exhibition is to reflect on reality by imagining and applying the sounds in reality – the sound created by encounters of unfamiliar beings and the one made when the future that has not arrived yet collides within the present.

It is true that the historical time is infested with repetitive improvement and worsening of humanity’s problems – race, gender, disability, and poverty, among others. In this circumstance, if the world in science fiction is accelerating the clock of reality by constructing itself increasingly – hopefully toward the opposite direction of an apocalypse – the world of science fiction is then an ethical world that stubbornly tries to connect with the alienated and excluded beings in our society. Although that science fictional world is of dark ruins, there exists a will to affirm and accept life positively, which ultimately leads to our evolution.


Installation view of 《SF2021: A Fantasy Odyssey》 ©SeMA

《SF2021: A Fantasy Odyssey》 mobilizes two approaches and understandings to observe how the complex ideas in science fiction narratives are spreading across the boundaries between different media within contemporary culture and art. Firstly, the exhibition engages with ‘media experiments’ through the gallery presentation and public programs.

Through the combination, intersection, and circulation of audiovisual images and texts, 《SF2021: A Fantasy Odyssey》 experiments the potential expansion of the genre spectrum of science fiction. As such, the exhibition begins with novels, the origin of science fiction as a literary genre. Then, it moves toward the combination of audiovisual images and texts. Four science fiction novelists propose essays that investigate the origin, essence, and present state of science fiction. The essays are then combined with audiovisual images within the exhibition, providing an overview of science fiction from within the exhibition.

At the same time, the public program with participation of visitors will produce collective creation which practices ‘solidarity between words and images.’ Practiced in an experimental format that mediates collective creations through a website, the public program functions as the final site to explore the exhibition’s intent to survey the expansive possibility of thoughts dwelling on future within science fiction through media experiments. Secondly, the exhibition takes on the ‘investigation of science fictional affect.’ The science fictional imagination always returns to the present after going through the future. As such, it evokes complex emotions that are more than just a sense of wonder.

Above all, it is embedded with a will to reconstruct the life of the subject who can rewrite reality. The possibility of change presented by science fiction comes from the world that is ‘newly conceived based on reality.’ Therefore, the emotions prompted by science fiction are accompanied by the infinite creative energy that affirms life. After all, the exhibition is based on the belief that the possibility of solidarity comes not from transcending reality but from building a common understanding of the world and the existence of the present.

As a result, 《SF2021: A Fantasy Odyssey》 intends to introduce science fiction as a tool to think anew about the world. The exhibition will open an entry point to a journey to explore a vast narrative for the future. Entering the very door leading to an ever-expanding world is like leafing through a book about humanity’s ontological reflections. With infinite stories in each chapter, the book unfolds a story about a large vessel departing toward the universe. When the audience of the exhibition boards this vessel, a voyage to explore new spacetime will begin. In this ‘exhibition about science fiction,’ the experiences and imagination of the audiences will lead to a great leap.

Ultimately, it will enable an evolution toward a ‘science fictional moment’ through all things that take place here and now. Twenty years have passed since the very future depicted in the movie 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968) became our present. In the movie, the spaceship took on a voyage toward the evolution of humanity. In 《SF2021: A Fantasy Odyssey》, the audiences are expected to take on the science fictional moment in which a ‘fantasy odyssey’ is written and a ‘place to come’ unfolds.

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