Installation view of 《Dancing in the Thin Air》 (Kumho Museum of Art, 2023) ©Kumho Museum of Art

Omitted and bleached time gradually recovers through rhythmic repetition. Since 2017, Wonjin Kim’s ‘Chronicle of the Moment’ series has unfolded linear memory into nonlinear forms. Hidden backstage, endlessly cutting and pasting colored paper, the artist’s body has (re)produced time as something that unquestionably exists, even when unseen. Yet just now, an event has occurred here.

Countless cut lines have passed by, and in accordance with a permeated rhythm, they have become planes. At the same time, their trembling has also been witnessed. Color fragments scattered at a constant width rush from the wall without pause, aligning side by side. At this point, what gesture can—or must—the viewer perform? As an answer to this question, several verbs are proposed.


 
Looking back, turning around

Despite infinite possibilities, one certainty remains: after passing through the small Holes and descending the stairs, one must repeatedly look back at the exhibition hall. In 《Dancing in the Thin Air》(Kumho Museum of Art, 2023), multiple faces of temporality coexist. Surfaces in which the distinction between front and back dissolves; the front and rear of walls in La Boîte Noire and The Fog Bow; a rotating circle in The Hole; and a drawing spinning rapidly around a ballerina’s foot in 0 o’ clock – my night, your day. Fragmented yet igniting throughout the space, these surfaces cannot be fully encountered without turning back.
 
In this exhibition, newly introduced pigments such as gouache recall the presence of the paper’s reverse side, which had not been apparent in earlier works primarily using colored pencils. Unlike previous works, the seeped traces remain clearly visible on the back, merging with the front to form a single scene. Meanwhile, the physical structure Eye to Eye, previously attempted in 《Tu m’》(SeMA Storage, 2022), reappears to construct a controlled microcosm. When sight and time intersect through a moving device, the front and back of the drawing cross as well, projecting frames that cannot be grasped in a single glance. Thus, the pirouette whose rotation escaped notice while your gaze briefly shifted continues to accumulate like dust. This is why one must constantly look behind and turn back.
 


Crossing, overtaking

Borrowing Erika Fischer-Lichte’s words, the artist integrates performativity into space by both referring to herself and constructing a specific reality within the exhibition. As in previous works, Kim’s repetition—positioned somewhere between manual labor and intentional act—becomes a dramatic dance that cannot be interpreted without passing through the concept of “performance.” Her work relies deeply on a labor-intensive attitude that only reveals its afterimage upon close proximity. Therefore, one must cross the spectrum of reality she constructs and overtake the situation filling our field of vision.
 
There is no prescribed order of arrangement or viewing. Only accumulated time forms thick strata. The beginning and end of the narrative remain unknown; yet at the moment when 1 millimeter reduces to 6 meters in Dancing in the Thin Air, a new spatial sensibility emerges. Fragments that once appeared useless in  Dancing in the Thin Air  no longer leave merely fragile traces, but become unavoidable edges that carve into the volume of space.
 


Drawing the map of time

The geographer Gerardus Mercator once described a map as something that encompasses all things. Traditionally defined as a system of agreed symbols conveying spatial information on a flat surface, a map can, from his perspective, also contain time, which harbors infinite narrative structures. Detached from its conventional function, the time reinterpreted by Wonjin Kim projects multiple facets of the world in three-dimensional and personal forms.
 
The viewer experiences the presence that lingers in the “here and now” and its rhythm, completing the map devised by the artist by looking back, crossing, and overtaking. Thus emerges an irreplaceable map that embraces both the hidden and the revealed, unbound to any singular place or moment. Ultimately, Kim’s exhibition space transforms into a site accompanied by repeatedly woven gazes, rather than being confined to the frame of a single instant.


Footnotes
1) Here, the term “gesture” follows the discussion of Vilem Flusser. “A gesture is a movement of the body or of a tool connected to the body, for which no satisfactory causal explanation exists.” Vilem Flusser, translated by Kyuchul Ahn, Gestures: An Essay in Phenomenology, Workroom Press, 2018, p. 8.
2) Pirouette refers to a ballet movement in which a dancer stands on one foot and spins rapidly.
3) Erika Fischer-Lichte, translated by Jeongsuk Kim, The Aesthetics of Performativity, Munhakdongne Publishing Group, 2017, p. 479.
4) “Presence suddenly appears, granting rhythm (time) and revealing a sense of existence … Presence is ‘here’ (not up there or far away).” At this moment, the rhythmanalyst “focuses on temporality and the relationships each moment forms within the whole.” Henri Lefebvre, translated by Gihun Jung, Rhythmanalysis, Galmuri, 2013, pp. 96–149.

References