Installation view of 《Youngin and Butterfly: Letters from the Particle Laboratory at the End》 (Factory2, 2019) ©Oro Minkyung

When stranded, one has a far higher chance of survival with someone rather than alone. In this era of disease, we may find a path forward in the works of Oro Minkyung exhibited last year.

AI, autonomous driving, the so-called “Fourth Industrial Revolution.” Technology is acclaimed as if a new dimension of innovation has arrived. Yet despite such advancements, we find ourselves helpless in the face of a pandemic that even modern medicine cannot easily manage. We are learning that illness is not an abnormal deviation from a “normal state of health,” but something that could suddenly happen today — to anyone.

Still, we do more than merely acknowledge illness as a state: we distinguish patients, spread strange rumors, and deepen fear. Fear turns into stigma, directed at certain groups. A futuristic environment reminiscent of sci-fi films coexists with the absurdity of rumors like “poison in wells” from the colonial era. With little to do beyond keeping physical distance, our minds spiral: “What frequency was the ecosystem using to warn us?” Eventually, a thought emerges — “If Youngin’s ‘life-saving gaze research’ had not failed, would it have helped?” Even knowing Youngin is a fictional character from the artwork, we feel so lost and powerless before infectious disease that such speculation seems plausible.

Oro Minkyung’s solo exhibition 《Youngin and Butterfly: Letters from the Particle Laboratory at the End》 (Factory2, Seoul, 2019) invited visitors into the laboratory of a fictional scientist named Youngin. The exhibition space, transformed into a research lab, displayed unfinished data, traces of contemplation, and experimental results left behind as Youngin halted her research due to illness — asking us through letters to continue her work.

Various installations described as “research outcomes” awakened delicate senses. Some works became prisms, casting rainbow shimmer; pleasant scents emerged between laboratory tools like Erlenmeyer flasks; warmth spread from a desk as subtle tremors and faint sounds arose. Composed of fragile materials — light, shadow, sound, scent — that seem to vanish at a touch, the atmosphere was not anxious but peaceful.

In the installation of the “life-saving gaze research observation box,” I tried hard to observe what was inside but failed. Thinking the experiment unsuccessful, I turned my attention elsewhere — when a breeze brushed past. The reassuring sensation in this space seemed to arise from a “connectedness” of perception: when one sense meets a threshold, another quietly awakens.

Later, I learned that the installation is structured so that when a viewer peers into the observation box, the previously still installation outside begins to move — yet the person looking inside cannot see those changes. Alone, no one can activate all the mechanisms. Only with someone else’s participation does the work expand its functions and amplify its narrative. Likewise, no one can fully grasp the entire world at once. Thanks to another’s effort — someone observing (something barely visible) — the beauty of this world continues turning, and we get to witness its scenery.

The laboratory became a stage for sharing experiences of other “Youngins”: not disease as something to defeat, but illness as a state one passes through. Here, people explored ways of walking together, rather than isolating those who are unwell. Like a song too difficult to sing alone, but becoming harmony when many voices join — a place for what the artist calls “the song of the turtle’s pace.”

Before condemning another culture’s “barbarism” of eating bats, we might first become an observation box that turns its gaze toward our own culture that exploits wildlife. Stigmatizing a group does not ensure safety. In a crisis, being with someone gives better chances of survival: not only because it preserves body temperature, prolonging life, but also because, as felt in Youngin’s laboratory, the stability of being together can produce unexpected miracles. When the world is dark and pathless, the stars — usually unseen — shine more clearly.

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