Hwang Kyumin, Manual14-Beyond the Stone, 2022 © Gallery Jinsun

Art that is built with traditions and heads toward the future /Lee Juhee(Art Critic)

Until recently, Gallery Jinsun has held many exhibitions that can be characterized as “tradition,” “present,” and “new interpretations.” For example, the gallery has introduced paintings, oriental paintings, and sculptures that express senses of the present using “traditions” as media. Also, it has held exhibitions of artists who have been building their own formative languages despite the rapidly changing trends of the times.

While there may exist various interpretations of focusing on “tradition” in exhibitions, the fact that the gallery's special exhibition can be another point of contact with tradition, culture, and arts for people from different backgrounds and the intellectual activity of planning exhibitions suggest another subject that will directly or indirectly record this era will be able to form a consensus among the audience without much difficulty.

This exhibition also stands out due to Gallery Jinsun’s attention to contemporary issues. The exhibition, titled 《Marks of Identity》, presents about 30 works containing research done by artists Hang Bak, Yoo Seungho, and Hwang Kyumin. While the three artists, with an age distribution in the 60s, 50s, and 30s, have different areas of expertise in calligraphy, painting, and oriental painting, they share the similarity that they all convert the concepts, time, space, and cultural aspects that we can call “tradition” into contemporary art.

Hang Bak (Park DukJoon), who is a calligrapher and calligraphy researcher, presents works full of spirits by modernizing the rich aesthetics of calligraphy, and Yoo Seungho combines art that has constantly challenged the human cognitive system with the ever-evolving Hangul, which is the language of the Korean people, creating light, yet solid paintings. Lastly, Hwang Kyumin’s works are based on the tradition of “oriental painting,” which is the history of East Asian intellects. He finds valid evidence among the various roots of oriental painting for his works and presents them in the form of a “pictorial.’

These modern records in which contemporary artists value the traditions can serve as great coordinates for setting the direction of humanities and arts that we must newly establish in the future. Furthermore, it will provide diversity to the aesthetic hobbies of modern people who accept multi-layered values. Hang Bak (Park DukJoon), participating in the exhibition 《Marks of Identity》, hopes calligraphy to be reborn as “a new calligraphy of the modern era.” He also says that as a way to achieve this, “calligraphy should become part of modern art.”

In the past, art has firmly maintained its foundation by constantly appealing to human aesthetic senses such as proportion, balance, and harmony, and modern art has also secured its existence through various movements such as expansion, negation, and creation as an extension of art. This aspect is no different in calligraphy and Hang Bak is taking the lead for acceptance and new interpretations of tradition and continues to perform research and creation from the three perspectives: “modernization of classical beauty,” “research on ancient characters,” and “character paintings.”

Even in the field of painting, it is possible to select and learn about legacies handed down from the past and to acquire “creativity” for an individual’s unique identity and symbols based on such. Artist Yoo Seungho's work aesthetically crosses human intuition about the visual effects of paintings as well as Korean people's principles of acceptance for Hangul.

The first thing the audience can perceive from the artist's screen is a comfortable and natural feeling, but as you dive deeper into the screen, you can see a deep and structured screen made up of light objects which are fine writings. Also, if we consider that the source of the tiny writings is childish phrases as well as subculture's onomatopoeia and mimetic words, we can realize that Yoo Seungho's paintings are made up of deep but cheerful traditional elements with multicultural sources.


Hang Bak, The Letters went to the future, 2024 © Gallery Jinsun

In the extension of the homogeneity shown by the artists Hang Bak, Yoo Seungho, and Hwang Kyumin who are participating in 《Marks of Identity》, we can see that the works of the three artists focus on the flat surface and paper and brush; however, they also do not remain within the flat surface, but rather explore variations with different concepts.

Among them, Hwang Kyumin's works go beyond copying situations and creativity and use the screen as a stage where spiritual and cultural products are discovered through inner exploration and can exist. A pictorial (畫譜) is a medium with a long history that can be traced back to the oracle bone script of the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC) of the ancient Eastern civilization.

While the key role of the pictorial would have been to convey the selected aesthetic sense and its internal form, as well as the aesthetics of the era, Hwang Kyumin actively refers to the past and present from the present point of view to develop a new aesthetic sense and present it in the form of the pictorial. Hwang Kyumin's works allow the audience to witness the process of forming another tradition that references tradition.

In 《Marks of Identity》, you can see the works of the three artists who interpret “traditions” and demonstrate contemporary “creativity” in one place. With this opportunity, we would like to gauge the position of traditions that the writers have been standing on and the nature of the creativity that they sought to demonstrate.

Regardless of the East or West, the methods of transferring human visual and perceptual senses to the screen were invented, and as the methods became more advanced, the techniques of capturing and enjoying things in the multisensory realm beyond the visual and perceptual senses in the screen began to emerge as more important.

The works exhibited in 《Marks of Identity》 at Gallery Jinsun are also the art pieces that do not remain in the pursuit of visual and perceptual “traditions” but continue to ask questions to discover new traditions and spiritual values that will be passed down to the future generations. We hope that the audience will be able to appreciate the works that ask fundamental questions of the contemporary artists and find your own values beyond what is visible to us.

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