Artwork of 《MMCA Performing Arts : Forest》 ©MMCA

The 《MMCA Performing Arts : Waiting for Forest》 is a project that critically examines the role of art museums in the Anthropocene and explores the complex relationship between humans and forests. We began by reflecting on how today’s forests differ from those of the past, and how we as human beings might have related to forests in earlier times. While this project started with a deep contemplation of what forests mean to us, it ultimately returned to us a reverse question: what are humans to the forest?

This project will take place from May 2025 to January 2026, featuring a different program each month. This year, MMCA Performing Arts aims to diversify and expand the critical perspectives explored in the previous series. For example, one of the key critical issues is the controversy surrounding the approach of “creating forests” to offset a museum’s carbon emissions, as mentioned in The Museum-Carbon-Project (2022). A “functional forest” designed to increase carbon absorption does not seem to fully align with the concept of a forest as we have traditionally understood it.

These differing perspectives on forests serve as a starting point for the recent MMCA Performing Arts series. In Meditation on YouTube (2023), we explored how the tired individuals of today enter a contemporary forest in search of inner peace. This year, we aim to consider what the “classical forest” once meant and what it means today, in an era where even meditation is inevitably mediated by social media and digital platforms.

We begin with the theme of “Dense Forest.” If MMCA Performing Arts 2024 looked toward the universe, then in 2025, our gaze turns to the forest. The dense forest can also be seen as a proposition for diversity just like the universe. In the expression samramansang (森羅萬象)—which refers to all phenomena, the world, and the universe—the Chinese character sam (森) is made up of the three same radicals for the character “tree” (木), and signifies a thickly wooded forest. This illustrates the ontological significance of forests within East Asian traditions of thought.

A forest is a hybrid space where countless species of living organisms and microorganisms coexist, and where the boundary between the living and non-living becomes blurred. A dense forest is not simply a space full of trees; it is a place of diversity and dynamism where innumerable beings are entangled and constantly transforming. Both the forest and the universe can be seen as realities that transcend human perception, as places of infinite possibility, and as spaces of plurality.

The forest has long been a place of deep emotional resonance and communion, or a “forest of affect,” one might say. Here, “affect” refers not to personal emotion alone, but to the social and collective flows of feelings that arise between the body and its environment. This year, MMCA Performing Arts moves beyond profound communion with the forest to focus on the movements of emotion that are shared across society.

In his philosophical essay Walden, which reflects on life in nature and solitude, Henry David Thoreau wrote, “I weathered some merry snow storms, and spent some cheerful winter evenings by my fire-side, while the snow whirled wildly without, and even the hooting of the owl was hushed.” What Thoreau sought was not mere solitude, but a new relationship with the world. Inspired by this, participating artists have translated Thoreau’s intimate world into their own works, offering moments of reflection that reconnect modern individuals—many of whom are disconnected from nature—with their bodies and senses. These reflections extend beyond the personal and resonate with our shared emotions and sensibilities.

The “Forest of Symbiosis” theme proposes a deconstruction of anthropocentrism. Just as the noted American scholar Donna Jeanne Haraway once declared, “We are humus, not Homo, not anthropos; we are compost, not posthuman,” so, too, is the forest a space of dynamic interconnection among multiple beings as well as a place where diverse life forms coexist beyond hierarchical dominance. It is also a “space of care.” Botanist and writer Robin Wall Kimmerer notes, “In some Native languages the term for plants translates to ‘those who take care of us.’” Similarly, the Latin root of the word “curating,” “cūrō,” means “to watch over.” To care for plants and forests is to participate in the restoration of life.

This also relates to the longstanding role of museums. The works featured in MMCA Performing Arts listen closely to the voices of the forest, transforming relationships with forests, land, and trees into physical experiences to reexamine the direction of care. This is not about one-sided human generosity, but rather about discovering reciprocal relationships where beings—both human and non-human—care for one another while also seeking new possibilities for symbiosis. Together with audiences, the project explores the contemporary meanings and shifting roles of care.

《MMCA Performing Arts : Waiting for Forest》  blurs the boundaries between media and genre, as well as between the museum and the forest, through a series of works spanning theater, dance, performance, music, workshops, and lectures. These multifaceted experiences are also an attempt to foster exchanges across a wide range of forms, beings, and cultures. Later this year, in December, a multidisciplinary research project titled Preparing for the Forest will get off the ground, involving researchers from various fields in a practice-based inquiry into the forest from multiple perspectives. 

The MMCA Performing Arts Showcase, now in its third iteration, will continue this year as well. Notably, the 2025 showcase will take place in Seoul in September 2025 and in Kyoto in October 2026 in collaboration with Kyoto Experiment, one of Japan’s leading performing arts festivals. Kyoto Experiment is known for introducing experimental performing arts to the public and exploring new dialogue and values within society. Through such exchanges, MMCA Performing Arts will continue to support emerging artists’ experimental practices while also pursuing the expansion of artistic boundaries and the value of interdisciplinary convergence.

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