Installation view © out-sight

'It's okay to believe it, or not to believe it': looking back, it seems that a lot of things around us were in such form. The doubtful phrase hung on a restaurant, saying that its dishes are for all sorts of health benefits, seeks a reliable transformation with a single reference to a prestigious source. And a place where every plot of land seems to be filled with buildings is introduced with the keyword, 'vast and open.' Even if it is different from the truth, believers will believe. Even if you feel that something is not quite right, you can cast a suspicious glance at it, and that's it. If it doesn't matter that it isn't true and the feeling is enough, isn't the true form of this feeling merely a certain fantasy?

Putting aside this possibly blasphemous question, let's narrow our field of vision. A healing stone which supposedly soothes your mind and body just by carrying it around with you, friendly words asking you to call when you're having a hard time, the daily fortune telling you that today may be a more difficult day than other days, out of these examples, could one distinguish which can be trusted and which cannot?

Efficiency for the sake of choice will eliminate and filter those that cannot be trusted, but this state of mind makes what is not efficient seem to be so, and makes possible the absurdity of saying that one can see what is invisible. In order to answer yes or no, we have repeated doubts for confirmations and persuasions for making those doubts seem more valid. In light of this, the abstract structure of faith appears to be operating within a reasonable system. However, it seems the fact that the fantasy regarding a certain point of validation was strongly leading the structure of faith is being ignored. 

Fantasy has often enclosed itself with the language of trust to veil the reality which summoned it. So that one cannot have the suspicion that the reality that one saw and followed may be an illusion made of fantasy. However, rather than true reality itself, reality tainted with fantasy pulls our feet back to the ground from the air. So it is not important to check whether reality connected to fantasy is a reasonable, objective, and verifiable fact. Whatever allows one to feel that their reality IS real will be considered enough. The reality we live in has been in such a tight and deceptive relationship between faith and fantasy.

Meanwhile, an amount of hope derived from faith often compresses the stages of deliberation. Cases of unconditional and absolute support or blind faith regardless of any judgment regarding the object are like that. Devices that make a certain ideology or information singular and pure emphasize the perfectness of faith for it. Specifically, it can be seen that their main tactic is to flaunt their flawless outer cover decorated in perfect conditions so that people cannot turn their eyes to something other than them. The divine teachings suggest that one must possess a perfect faith and desperately desire it to live a life full of it. But the more one talks about it, the true nature of it does not come any closer and only approaches vaguely.

This thing which is understood through feeling has long been shaped with political and religious language to gradually become something unknown that cannot be found in reality. Nevertheless, what is certain is that we have no choice but to believe in something in order to live in reality, and we are not free from the fate of becoming the object of someone else's faith. Those who say that they do not believe in anything know that they are relying on the conviction that they will not believe anything. We believe to believe, and believe to not believe. The exhibition 《Fingers crossed》, centering such a confusing state of mind, aimed to retrieve from three artists the traces of minds believing in something around or deep underneath their lives.

If various names that refer to the state of belief, such as conviction and blind faith or superstition, had limited aspects of faith appearing overall in life; the exhibition opens it up and intends to show the ways faith, which could not be represented by meaning alone, is realized in a close relationship between fantasy and reality. If this state of mind which initially seemed simple begins to appear heavy, let's enter the body wrapped in the two solid letters and imagine how that solidity has been maintained.


Installation view © out-sight

The mode of faith required by reality is only a bizarre sight of numerous stone towers made of hope standing in lines, and the deep intention of those that tried to build towers with irregular stones had never been fathomed. As if reacting to such a reality, the purple fists that cross the air from the bottom of the half-basement to its highest point each keep their place, slanting, nearly touching, or in a shape where the fists are not perfectly aligned. (Nayeong Kang, For the fist bump) What effort must be put in so that they fit perfectly against each other? Attempts could be made to reduce the gaps, to adjust the angles to minimize the unevenness. But if things fit in one direction, what was close in another direction becomes far again. After trying to make as many parts fit as possible, it is decided that it should be left as it is despite the inevitable gaps. Unlike the expectation that it may be pure and straightway forward, faith has always also been filled with subtle doubts. If this state of mind had occurred within the tense conflict between endless doubt and persuasion, a faith that seemed to be steadfast chooses an unstable immersion to ignore its precarious condition.

At the edge of a cliff, there is someone comforting and telling that everything will be okay, while taking steps, holding onto the tail of an old memory and story which may or may not be true. Jieun Um's Song of the Storm Surge begins with the story of salt swept away by the storm that has been left by a storyteller who has lost words. The memory of an old person that remained as clear as the white and sparkling salt even with the passage of time is merely a voice dispersing in the air, but one decides to hold onto it. One sets out to find this unknown place, despite the doubt that it may be gone or that the memory may not be accurate. However, it is uncertain whether that place existing beyond the old person's memory and that somewhere in the memory of the artist who had kept the words of the old person are pointing to similar coordinates. Even if the place is one that is now gone, the times in which one looked for traces of that place made it exist. Instead of going through the old person's memories to capture the truth, one decides to embrace all the things on earth with the love of god.

The start of the song that comes from afar and the sound of the song that follows drive stakes with their voices and leave invisible traces. The storm's high waves have swept away the white and sparkling salt that filled the storage, but where the seawater dries, there gathers salt again, and the lost words of the storyteller take form in another's mouth and memory. As such, the state of believing something resembles a miracle which makes something non-existent exist. However, there are plenty of things that cannot be explained with this state of mind. How much effort is needed to prove something that cannot be seen, and accept this? Even with the research paper from a prestigious institute and the verification of an expert, we look for an even more prestigious institute, and we are not satisfied with a single review, only feeling at ease after examining a reliable comment that testifies it. But at the same time, we cannot ignore the doubt that it may just be pleasant to the ear. When we become conscious of the fortune of the day or jinxes, when the tragicomedy in our imagination eats away at our day, we arrive at the truth that the precarious coexistence between contrasting aspects in the state of believing something, such as anxiety and relief, fear and anticipation, allows us to live through the present.

In Matoto's house, which has entered the half-basement, there is a penguin. We don't know who Matoto is, and we've never been to his/her house, but in that house lives a penguin (Yunhwa Yang, There is a penguin living in the Matoto's house). People with their faces covered pat the penguin on the phone screen and when the sound "ah-choo" is heard, the screen turns to show the direction the sound has come from. Then people busily moving again, and again with the sound of the cough the heads of these people whose expressions we don't know turn at once. Outside of the screen, we cannot know the truth of the cough sound, but if you are along in the exhibition space looking at Matoto's house, it can be assumed that one of the people with their faces covered has made the sound. We feel the lingering of an existence before us even if we can't see or touch it. Our feelings that fluctuate with a curve of a graph which falls to the ground or soars straight up are as such. And to people who have nothing to lean on but desperateness, if superstition allows them to hold onto life, it is no longer superstition to them. What draws the line between truth and falsehood is not the presence of objectivity. It rather depends on what makes one feel that something is true or not.

Returning to the exhibition space, let's look at the two pillars that rise to the ceiling from the bottom of the half-basement. What do you see on that tall grey pillar? It looks like something that roams the streets but this figure named Jacob, depending on how it is called, can be Jacob (Ya-Gob) who desperately clung to God or Jacob (Jay-Cob) as it is(Jieun Um, Jacob). The supernatural power that makes those who could not stand get up on their feet has continued to be referred to as a miracle, but the cat that floats around under the dim lamplight in a round trajectory is also called a miracle (Nayoung Kang Like a Miracle). Nayoung Kang assembled the fragments of the warmest things in her memory under the name of miracle. The main contexts of faith have presented this state of believing in something as a submissive and perfect tool, but the four corners that used to support the place for everyone is quietly waiting for a miracle after gathering incomplete things in the hopes that a deficiency will be filled, instead of leaving the empty spaces unfilled. 

The form of faith visualized by Nayeong Kang, Yunhwa Yang, and Jieun Um has a different texture from the forms that we normally call faith, such as a strong will, obsessive immersion, or a deep dependence on a certain sacred power. The artists approach the reverse side rather than the common outer layer. If the so-called faith compresses and visualizes that long, long inner state occurring due to believing, what these three people represent would be understood as a partly confused state, rejecting that compression and completeness. It is seen in the image of the three people who synchronize their different strides and rhythms using their common desperateness as the fixed axis (Nayoung Kang How four people walk together); while the busy pace relying solely on the memory of the old person, seeking for the place that could possibly be a mere illusion (Jieun Um (Song of the Storm Surge) and the series of processes revealing the existence of something that cannot be seen (There is a penguin living in the Matoto's house() also shows it in forms of continued movement - the confusion of push and pull between what is hoped an what is doubted -, rather than in an organized state. 

The images of faith visualized by these three artists tell the visitors of the exhibition that they may or may not believe as they wish. They do not force anything, as they have only aimed to take a closer look at it within their daily lives. However, we suggest imagining in what forms the state of believing (as something flexible, rather than the hard and certain language of faith) would appear in our daily lives. Now we cross our fingers to send our hopes for those who have visited the exhibition space. And we don't mind getting glances of doubt about it. We are grateful to those of you who would believe it, and we wish you good luck today.

References